Museum of ancient Eleftherna

The Museum of Ancient Eleutherna: An Ark of Civilization in the Cretan Landscape

Construction Period: 2012-2015

Location:

• Within the archaeological site of ancient Eleutherna, near the villages of Eleftherna and Archaia Eleftherna, Rethymno region, Crete.
• Situated on a 1.25-hectare plot of land owned by the University of Crete.

Dimensions:

• A contemporary two-story building with a total area of 1,800 square meters.
• Semi-basement level housing laboratories and storerooms.
• Ground floor divided into exhibition spaces, a study center, and offices.

Historical Significance:

• The first museum in Crete to be located within an archaeological site, directly connected to ongoing excavations.
• Houses a collection of artifacts from ancient Eleutherna, spanning from the Neolithic period to the Middle Ages.
• Emphasizes the Early Iron Age and the connection to Homeric epics, showcasing unique finds like the bronze shield of Idaean Cave type.
• Features a dynamic exhibition with rotating displays of artifacts, ensuring a fresh experience for repeat visitors.
• Serves as a hub for research and education, with laboratories, a study center, and educational programs for students and the public.

Current Status:

• Opened in June 2016 and has since become the second most visited museum in Crete.
• Operates under the joint management of the University of Crete and the Ephorate of Antiquities of Rethymnon.
• Offers guided tours, educational programs, and cultural events.
• Continues to evolve and expand its collection as new discoveries are made at the archaeological site.

The Museum of Ancient Eleutherna: A Modern Ark for Ancient Treasures

The Museum of Ancient Eleutherna is a state-of-the-art facility designed to showcase the rich history and cultural heritage of the ancient city. Its unique location within the archaeological site allows visitors to seamlessly transition between exploring the excavated ruins and delving into the museum’s exhibits.

The museum’s architecture is a harmonious blend of modern aesthetics and references to ancient Cretan traditions. The building’s eastern facade features elements reminiscent of Mycenaean fortification walls, while the atrium evokes the open-air courtyards of ancient Greek houses.

Inside, the museum’s three exhibition galleries offer a captivating journey through time, showcasing artifacts from various periods of Eleutherna’s history. Visitors can admire exquisite jewelry, pottery, sculptures, tools, weapons, and other objects that shed light on the daily life, religious practices, and artistic achievements of the city’s inhabitants.

The museum also features interactive displays, 3D reconstructions, and short films that bring the past to life. A highlight is the display of the bronze shield of Idaean Cave type, a symbol of the museum and a link to the mythological birthplace of Zeus on nearby Mount Ida.

Beyond its role as a repository of artifacts, the Museum of Ancient Eleutherna is a vibrant center for research and education. Its laboratories and study center provide a space for scholars and students to analyze and interpret the archaeological findings, while its educational programs engage visitors of all ages in the exploration of Crete’s rich past.

The museum’s commitment to accessibility is evident in its design, which incorporates features like ramps and elevators to accommodate visitors with disabilities. Additionally, the museum offers free educational programs for primary and secondary school students, thanks to generous sponsorships.

The Museum of Ancient Eleutherna is more than just a museum; it is a living testament to the enduring legacy of an ancient city and a vibrant hub for cultural exchange and learning. Its innovative approach to exhibition design, its commitment to education and accessibility, and its unique location within the archaeological site make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring the fascinating history and culture of Crete.