Mitropoli, Gortyna

Mitropoli (Μητρόπολη) is a village located in the municipality of Gortyna, in the Heraklion regional unit on the island of Crete, Greece. It is situated right next to the significant archaeological site of Gortyna, in a fertile plain. The village’s economy primarily revolves around agriculture, with the cultivation of grapes, olives, vegetables, cereals, and citrus fruits being the main activities.

Historical Significance

The village’s name, Mitropoli, meaning “metropolis” in Greek, is derived from the nearby ruins of the first Byzantine metropolitan church of Agios Titos (Saint Titus). This church is located within the boundaries of the Gortyna archaeological site, emphasizing the deep historical connection between the village and the ancient city. Recent archaeological excavations near the village have also uncovered the mosaic floor of an early Christian basilica, further highlighting the area’s rich historical tapestry.

Location and Current Status

Mitropoli is situated approximately 46 kilometers from Heraklion, the capital of Crete. Its unique location adjacent to Gortyna provides residents and visitors with easy access to one of the most important archaeological sites in Greece. The village boasts a primary school and a kindergarten, catering to the educational needs of its young residents. The central church in the village is dedicated to Agios Nikolaos (Saint Nicholas) and showcases a Byzantine architectural style.

Settlement: Key Points

• Historical References: The village’s name is linked to the ruins of the first Byzantine metropolitan church of Agios Titos, located within the Gortyna archaeological site.
• Location: Mitropoli is situated right next to the archaeological site of Gortyna in the municipality of Gortyna, Heraklion regional unit, Crete.
• Historical Significance: The village’s historical importance is underscored by the presence of the nearby Byzantine church ruins, the recently discovered early Christian basilica mosaic floor and its proximity to the ancient city of Gortyna
• Population Data:

• Current Status: Mitropoli is a primarily agricultural village with a primary school, a kindergarten, and a central church dedicated to Agios Nikolaos. It benefits greatly from its location next to the Gortyna archaeological site, attracting visitors and researchers interested in exploring the area’s rich history