Choumeri is situated at an altitude of 240 meters in the Geropotamos region, south of the Geropotamos river. The village is 32 kilometers west of Rethymno and 11 kilometers northeast of Panormos.The name “Choumeri” is derived from the Greek word “choumos,” meaning fertile soil, reflecting the richness of the land in the area
Historical References
The historical tapestry of Choumeri is woven with threads that stretch back to the Byzantine era. The presence of churches dating back to around 1200 AD, such as the Church of Saint John the Rigologist with its captivating frescoes, attests to the village’s long and continuous presence in the region. While specific historical events might not be extensively documented, the enduring presence of families like the Kallergis, Petichakis, Sarris, Spanoudakis, Economou, and Prinarakis hints at a rich and interconnected community history.
Location
Choumeri enjoys a central location within the Mylopotamos province, nestled amidst the fertile lands of the Geropotamos region. Situated south of the Geropotamos river, the village benefits from the waterway’s life-giving presence. Its position, 32 kilometers west of Rethymno and 11 kilometers northeast of Panormos, places it within convenient reach of both urban centers and the scenic Cretan coastline.
Dimensions
Choumeri itself is a moderately sized village, but its sphere of influence extends to encompass the nearby settlements of Garipas, Krasounas, and Keramota. When considering the combined population of these areas, the community expands to a more substantial size.
Historical Significance
Choumeri’s historical significance lies in its representation of a typical Cretan village that has evolved over centuries. The Byzantine churches stand as testaments to the village’s deep-rooted connection to the island’s rich religious and cultural heritage. The enduring presence of old families underscores the continuity of community life and traditions, passed down through generations. While the village might not have been the epicenter of major historical events, its story is intertwined with the broader narrative of Crete, reflecting the island’s resilience and the enduring spirit of its people.
Population Data Over the Years
The 2011 census recorded a population of 228 for the village itself. When combined with the population of the associated settlements of Garipas, Krasounas, and Keramota, the total reaches 687. This suggests a stable or slightly declining population trend in recent years, aligning with the broader demographic patterns observed in many rural Cretan communities.
Landmarks
Choumeri boasts several churches, both old and new. The older churches include the Church of Panagia (Dormition of the Theotokos), the Church of Saint George, and the Church of Saint John the Rigologist, which is approximately 700 years old and features well-preserved frescoes. The newer churches are the Church of the Holy Trinity and the Church of Saint Paraskevi.
Current Status
Today, Choumeri thrives as a vibrant rural community, deeply rooted in its agricultural heritage. The cultivation of olives, carobs, and grapes, along with livestock farming, remains the backbone of the local economy. The village’s picturesque setting, historical landmarks, and strong sense of community attract visitors seeking an authentic Cretan experience. The village stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of its people and the timeless beauty of the Cretan landscape.
Village Key Points
- Historical References: The village’s history likely dates back to the Byzantine era, as evidenced by the presence of Byzantine churches.
- Location: Choumeri is located in the central part of the Mylopotamos province, 32 kilometers west of Rethymno and 11 kilometers northeast of Panormos.
- Historical Significance: While specific historical events related to Choumeri may not be widely documented, the village’s Byzantine churches and the presence of old families contribute to its cultural heritage.
- Population data over the years: The population of the village itself is 228, but the total population, including the nearby settlements, is 687.
- Current Status: Choumeri remains a vibrant rural community with a focus on agriculture and livestock farming. The village’s historical landmarks and beautiful natural surroundings make it an attractive destination for visitors.
Access
Choumerion is 15.0 kilometers away from the town Anogeia and 3.7 kilometers away from Perama.
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