Discover the Acropolis of Gortyna, a Byzantine-era stronghold on Crete. Explore its fortifications, churches, and remnants of a once-thriving community.

The Agia Anna basilica in Eleutherna offers insights into the city's transformation into a Christian center. Learn about its location, history, and significance.

Agia Eirini and Agios Markos are two archaeological sites in Eleutherna, Crete, featuring Early Christian basilicas.

The Episcopal Basilica of Gortyn in Crete was a major religious center during the Early Byzantine period. It features mosaic floors and marble elements.

The acropolis of Eleutherna, located on Prines hill, offers a glimpse into the city's history from the Bronze Age to the Early Byzantine period.

The Acropolis of Onithe, a Hellenistic-era fortress potentially dating back to 1400 BC, occupies a strategic position on the Onithe plateau at 638 meters elevation. The site features a pseudo-isodomic wall enclosing a right-angled area with 12-meter sides and remnants of a defensive tower. A steep, natural cliff forms the southern boundary of the acropolis. The site's location provided control over key passages and access to the settlement, underscoring its strategic significance in ancient Crete. Pottery finds suggest the possibility of earlier settlement phases dating back to the Proto-Minoan and Late Minoan periods. The acropolis, referred to locally as 'Ntapia,' meaning fortification, likely played a role in Cretan revolts in 1821, 1878, and 1897.

The Agora, Odeon, and the Gortyn Law Code in Gortyna, Crete. Discover the heart of the ancient city's civic and legal life and its significance in Greek history.

The Amphitheater at Gortyn, a colossal Roman structure that once hosted gladiatorial combats and other spectacles and it transformed into an early Christian cemetery.

The Great Theater of Gortyna, a monumental Roman theater that once hosted thousands of spectators for performances and events.

The Hellenistic settlement at Nisi excavations has revealed houses, pottery kilns, and streets that show a focus on pottery production and trade.

Megali Porta thermae at Gortyn, a monumental Roman bath complex and religious center.

Explore the Nymphaeum Block in Gortyna, a microcosm of the city's evolution from Hellenistic to Byzantine times. Discover its temples, fountains, and workshops that tell the story of this vibrant urban center.

Orthi Petra Necropolis in Eleutherna reveals Early Iron Age burial practices and social structures through diverse burial types and rich grave goods.

The Praetorium of Gortyna, the administrative heart of Roman Crete.

The Pythion Theater in Gortyna, an ancient Roman theater that hosted performances, ceremonies, and gatherings.

The Sanctuary of the Egyptian Gods at Gortyn, a testament to the diverse religious landscape of Roman Crete.

The South Baths of Gortyna, a luxurious Roman bath complex that served as a social and cultural hub for the city's elite.

The Temple of Apollo Pythios in Gortyna, an ancient sanctuary that witnessed centuries of religious and cultural activity.